Teachers, classmates
老师们，同学们
Everybody is good!
大家好！
The title that I make a speech today is " the person does not stand without the letter " , confucius ever had a word to describe sincere letter in the analects of confucius: “ person and without the letter, do not know its but also. ”
今天我演讲的题目是《人无信不立》，孔子在论语中曾有一句话来描述诚信：“人而无信，不知其可也。”
The famous politician of Northen Song Dynasty, writer comfort different, humanness says sincere letter. She is in 14 years old when, somebody recommends him to the emperor, you let he and examinee of many 1000 a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations take an exam together, different discovers Dan Yan, oneself had practiced the title of this exam 10 days ago, request an emperor to change title.
北宋的著名政治家，文学家晏殊，为人讲诚信。她在14岁的时候，有人把他举荐给皇帝，你就让他与1000多名进士考生一起考试，但晏殊发现，这考试的题目是十天前自己练习过的，便请求皇帝更换题目。
The honest character that Song Zhen an administrative unit in Xizang is not different of constant admiration comfort, grant his “ to be the same as ” of one's previous experience of a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations. Yan Shu is become when duty, be worth the world peace and tranquility. Then, the size official of the capital often arrives outskirts amuse oneself or the wine shop cafes inside the city hold all sorts of parties. Deficient of Home Yan Shu, go out without money idle away in seeking pleasure, read with brother in the home fortunately only write an article.
宋真宗非常赞赏晏殊的诚实品质，便赐给他“同进士出身”。晏殊当职时，正值天下太平。于是，京城的大小官员便经常到郊外游玩或在城内的酒楼茶馆举行各种宴会。晏殊家贫，无钱出去吃喝玩乐，只好在家里和兄弟们读写文章。
One day, true ancestor promote Yan Shu to read for prince of assist a ruler in governing a country east recreation official. Chancellery people open-eyed and unusual, unidentified Bai Zhenzong why to make such decision. True ancestor say: “ is latter group of official often banquet of amuse oneself drink, only Yan Shu shuts the door to read, so self-prossessed and careful, just about east Gong Guange's comfortable person selected. ”
有一天，真宗提升晏殊为辅佐太子读书的东宫官。大臣们惊讶异常，不明白真宗为何做出这样的决定。真宗说：“近来群臣经常游玩饮宴，只有晏殊闭门读书，如此自重谨慎，正是东宫官合适的人选。”
Yan Shu thanks favour hind to say: “ I also am a person that likes dinner of amuse oneself drink actually, it is a deficient only just. If I am rich, participated in a banquet early also to swim. ” these two things, make Yan Shu is in group establish before official had reputation, and Song Zhen an administrative unit in Xizang is more trustful also composition he. The person that Confucius says does not stand without the letter, not be an empty hole invites the wind-weakness lends wings to rumors, do not have a truth.
晏殊谢恩后说：“我其实也是个喜欢游玩饮宴的人，只是家贫而已。若我有钱，也早就参与宴游了。”这两件事，使晏殊在群臣面前树立起了信誉，而宋真宗也更加信任他了。孔子说的人无信不立，并不是空穴来风，没有道理的。
Bright the writer first, politician, ideologist, prince too Fu Songlian, by Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang praise for “ found a state he is in ” of Wenchen small when like to read very, but poor of suffer from family circumstances, can lend a book him to others only good time is said when borrowing a book every time, expire remand.
明初的文学家，政治家，思想家，太子太傅宋濂，被明太祖朱元璋誉为“开国文臣之首”他在小的时候十分喜欢读书，但苦于家境贫寒，只能去向别人借书他每次借书的时候都讲好期限，到期归还。
Once, he borrowed a book to others, but the time that has not seen return a book was gotten on for, decide the same night copies it, at that time is cold winter, dripping water freezes, his mother wants to let her sleep first day break is copied again. Song Lian says to had been made to others however left a promise, be about to remand regularly, if break one's promise at others, can you get the respect of others how again?
有一次，他向别人借了一本书，但是还没有看完还书的期限就快到了，便决定连夜把它抄下来，当时正是寒冬，滴水成冰，他的母亲想让她先睡觉天亮再抄。宋濂却说已经向别人许下了诺言，就要定期归还，如果失信于别人，又怎会得到别人的尊重呢？
Because Song Lian abides by acceptance, so people lends him very gladly the book, accomplished his literary strength so.
因为宋濂遵守承诺，所以别人很乐意把书借给他，所以就成就了他的文学功底。
The ancients such telling sincere letter, it is sincere accredit one of most valuable treasure, watch instead now? What affusion pork, harmful milk powder, all sorts of false commodity administrative levels are not poor. So, as the high school student, of the pillar of the motherland we, want to be made from oneself, want to have autonomic mind, accomplish an exam not cogged, exercise is finished seriously, learn seriously, the nation that finish is great revived glorious cause.
古人都如此的讲诚信，将诚信任为至宝之一，反观现在呢？什么注水猪肉，有害奶粉，各种虚假商品层次不穷。所以，作为中学生，祖国的栋梁的我们，要从自身做起，要有自律精神，做到考试不作弊，作业认真完成，认真学习，完成民族伟大复兴的光荣事业。
Sincere letter is people establish a body mediumly in the society this, so we should be foundation with sincere letter, it is material with knowledge, build the successful hall that has oneself.
诚信是人们在社会中的立身之本，所以我们要以诚信为地基，以学识为材，筑起自己的成功之殿。(文/李可为)